How to Earn a Ph D. In Psychology: A Complete Guide.


The doctoral degree is the terminal degree in the field of psychology. Through these degrees, a student will be able to obtain positions in clinical practice or academia (research or teaching). Although the Ph D. In psychology can be quite time consuming and strenuous to acquire, it provides a significant reward for personal investment.

What Ph D. Involves

There are two routes you can take:


Ph D. In psychology-This course is primarily research-based and for individuals who want to gain a position in the academic field or work in research positions. Many Ph D. Programs are funded and students are often awarded tuition waivers and living stipends.


PsyD (Doctor of Psychology) course-This type of course emphasizes the clinical aspects and you work with the mentally ill on a one-on-one basis.


Both are an intense study course but your career choice will have an influence on the kind of Ph D. You chose.

Requirements

The majority of courses expect students to have a:


Bachelors degree in psychology or related subject area


Strong grade record


Basic knowledge of statistics and research methods


Recommendation letters from various teachers/professionals


Well structured statement of purpose


You will find that many students get a Masters degree in psychology before they are accepted into a doctoral program, but this is not a prerequisite.

Experience: A Crucial Aspect

It is advisable to have gained relevant experience before entering the Ph D. Program. The best candidates typically have:


Research assistant experience


Work/internship at a mental health facility


An on-campus or lab based project


The experience alone will certainly benefit you in a way a student with no previous knowledge in these areas can't.

Application Requirements

For some universities you will have to take tests such as the GRE and a test to measure the standard of English you are proficient in (TOEFL or IELTS). Application documents required are usually:


Transcript/s of your academics


Curriculum Vitae or resume


Statement of purpose, tailored to suit the university and course


Research proposal (only for certain universities)


Length and Structure of Course

The Ph D. In psychology is generally a 6-10 year course including both Bachelor's degree and Ph D.:


Bachelor's degree-3-4 years


Ph D.-4-7 years


The course structure consists of both didactic (course work) and non-didactic (research training, thesis, dissertation) components.

Funding

This can be reduced by:


Taking up teaching/research assistantships


Obtaining scholarships or grants


Taking advantage of a fully funded Ph D. Program


Some courses are not fully funded so you may not find all of the following apply.

Career Paths

After obtaining a Ph D. You will be able to enter careers such as a:


Clinical psychologist


Research scientist


University professor


Organizational psychologist


Neuropsychologist


Salaries can vary from country to country as well as your chosen specialist area, but the worldwide demand for Ph D.s in psychology continues to grow.

Final thoughts

A Ph D. In psychology isn't easy but you need patience, determination and a long term focus. Getting into a good university and obtaining relevant experience prior to application are essential if you want to obtain this respected, high-powered degree.

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